Tuesday, April 22, 2014

Monday, April 21, 2014

Week 12

Assignment #1:

Reflection of the Websites:
Storytelling is a traditional way for kids to learn language. I believe that every child has the experience of listening to mommy or daddy telling a story before going to bed. It is the same after kids going to school, teachers will do share reading with the whole group of students and show them the model of what language is. And technology saves teachers a lot of work in doing this, also technology provides much more resources to students. Digital storytelling is a very effective tool for students to learn language by themselves. Besides reading, the tool also gives students a chance to think and write. Language learners are able to create their own stories online. Technology is a great way to help students learn to solve problems and put students of various learning abilities on the same level so that teachers don’t have to be aware of everything. Then it becomes more important task for teachers to be equipped with computer skills. From gathering ideas to publishing, teachers need to know every step of the process. 
In my future teaching, I would like to use iPad and Smart Board as my technological tools. There are a bunch of applications on iPad that will help students with learning. Students can learn at school and also practice at home since iPad is a very portable gadget and easy to handle. Smart Board is becoming more and more common in our classrooms. It is an excellent tool to do instruction and make classroom an interactive learning environment.


Lesson Plan

Candidate’s Name: Jingyi Yuan
Grade Level: Grade 6
Title of the lesson: Wars Influenced the United States
Length of the lesson: 50 mins

Central focus:
Integrating technology into learning.
l  Ideas and thoughts from peer discussion
l  Information from research
l  Prior Knowledge related to the topic
Common Core State Standards:
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.6.7 Conduct short research projects to answer a question, drawing on several sources and refocusing the inquiry when appropriate.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.6.8 Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources; assess the credibility of each source; and quote or paraphrase the data and conclusions of others while avoiding plagiarism and providing basic bibliographic information for sources.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.6.9 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.1 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.7 Integrate visual information (e.g., in charts, graphs, photographs, videos, or maps) with other information in print and digital texts.
Support literacy development through language (academic language)
Vocabulary
     General academic terms: analyze, compare/contrast, describe, explain, interpret, question, retell, summarize or another one appropriate for your learning segment
     Content specific vocabulary
Sentence Level
     Sentence structure, transitions/connectives, complex verb tenses
Discourse
     Text structure, message
Learning objectives:
1.    Students will learn more about main wars in American History.
2.    Students are able to seek information on the Internet with computers.
3.    Students will learn to analyze an event with cause, process and result.
4.    Students will learn to cooperate with each other to achieve learning goals.
Formal and informal assessment:
Students will be evaluated based upon their understanding of the event in their final presentation and also their comments which represents their personal thoughts.
Instructional procedure:
10mins First, students are asked to watch the video on the following website. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rY9zHNOjGrs&list=PL8dPuuaLjXtMwmepBjTSG593eG7ObzO7s This video is about civil war and it is an interesting beginning of the class which will engage the students.
5mins  Students can choose one of the following wars to work on. (The War of Independence, Civil War, Second World War, The Cold War, Korean War, Afghanistan War and Iraq War.) They can share their opinions with their peers.
5mins  Once students have decided their topic, they are asked to answer the following questions according to their topic. 1. What is the cause of the war? 2. How long does the war take? 3. What is the result of the war? 4. Your personal thoughts. Students begin to research materials on the Internet.
25mins  Students start to work on their own topic according to the questions raised above. Teacher will walk around to check each students’ working progress.
5mins  Wrap up. Make a conclusion of the whole class.

Presentation is required at the end of the lesson and they should make comments on each other’s work.
Instructional resources:
Website:

Materials:
Computers
Internet
Paper
Pencils
Reflection:
l  I should provide students with a model of writing structure so that they can refer to what good writing is.
l  For struggle students, I will be assisting them while others are working on their own.




Saturday, April 19, 2014

Week 11

Assignment #3:

Mini Lesson Plan:

Candidate’s Name: Jingyi Yuan
Grade Level: Grade 6
Title of the lesson: Timeline of the 9/11 Attacks
Length of the lesson: 30 mins


Central focus:
Students will learn about the graphic organizer: Timeline.
Knowledge of students:
l  Ideas and thoughts from Small Group Brainstorm.
l  Prior Knowledge related to timeline
Common Core State Standards
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.2 Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary of the source distinct from prior knowledge or opinions.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.3 Identify key steps in a text’s description of a process related to history/social studies (e.g., how a bill becomes law, how interest rates are raised or lowered).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary specific to domains related to history/social studies.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.5 Describe how a text presents information (e.g., sequentially, comparatively, causally).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.7 Integrate visual information (e.g., in charts, graphs, photographs, videos, or maps) with other information in print and digital texts.
Support literacy development through language:
Vocabulary
l  General academic terms: analyze, categorize, describe, explain, interpret, retell, summarize or another one appropriate for your learning segment
l  Content specific vocabulary
Sentence Level
l  Timeline structure, transitions/connectives, complex verb tenses
Discourse
l  Text structure, message
Learning objectives
1.    Students will learn more about the attack of 9/11.
2.    Students will use technology to organize the correct timeline.
3.    Students are able to use a timeline to understand a certain event,
4.    Students will learn to work in a group and cooperate with team members.
5.    Students are able to use technology to show their understanding.
Formal and informal assessment:
Students will be evaluated based upon their understanding of the event in their final presentation and also their comments which represents their personal thoughts.
Instructional procedure:
5mins: Give a brief introduction of the concept of timeline (its definition, function, benefit) to students and show them some different examples of timeline.
10mins: Let students  do some research about the event “attack of 9/11” on the website:  http://timeline.national911memorial.org/#/Explore/2/AudioEntry/40
5mins: Students are separated into small groups and share their opinions of the event. Ask students to discuss the following questions: When does the timeline begin and end? Does it give out a comprehensive explanation to the whole event? What do you think can be added to make it a better timeline?
10mins: Work in groups and make a timeline using the website http://www.tiki-toki.com/ to illustrate their personal thoughts. Make presentation in front of the class and make comments on each others’ group.
Instructional resources:
Websites:
Materials:
Computers
Internet
Paper
Reflection
       I might have students create their timeline on a piece of paper first and then make it on the web tool.





Reflection of Reading Material:

Reading is challenging because there are different text structures. We should make it clear before we read, so that we can predict the type of information included in the text. Expository text is difficult for young readers because it contains many new concepts and vocabulary. It is even more important to teach students expository text structure for better understanding because text feature can help readers comprehend more easily and retain longer.
A good way to teach expository text structure is to introduce students sample structure and use graphic organizer to help them identify each pattern. Then giving students opportunities to analyze different texts and let them write with those patterns. Practice needs to be repeated again and again. During the process, I think the graphic organizers are very useful tools for students to organize information. No matter how complicated the text is, graphic organizers will helps to simplify. However, teaching the students by using the procedures will improve students’ structure awareness and reading skills.